If you call the proverbial rock your home, then you may not have heard about Invisible Children's video campaign Kony 2012. Its explosion yesterday on YouTube, Twitter, and Facebook has thrust the charity, its film, its goals, and the entire question of Westen involvement in Africa to the forefront.
First off, if you haven't watched the movie, you need to. Even if you decide presumptively (or due to a burst of negative press today) that Kony 2012 is not your idea of "doing good," the film itself is part of this discourse and you need to see for yourself.
YouTube link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y4MnpzG5Sqc
After yesterday's overwhelming (and very youthful) response to the video, people have stepped forward to hammer Invisible Children with every charge from hypocrisy to colonialism to misrepresentation to being too little too late.
The Guardian, a British news publication, compiled an extensive live blog of critiques and responses today which I found very informative. You can read them here, and I do recommend taking time to get caught up on the conversation as a whole:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/reality-check-with-polly-curtis/2012/mar/08/kony-2012-what-s-the-story
I'm going to move my discussion from Facebook to here. I have some thoughts.
Many people criticize the IC video because it's so slick and oversimplifies the Uganda issues.
Well, sure. Why did you expect a 30min film to fill in all the details for you?
The film isn't a documentary, it's an action piece designed to provoke a deep response AND incite people to get up and DO something. To me, the charity's goals are obvious: give Americans the dream of doing something about one of the horrific news articles that fills our television screens.
Note that the response has been overwhelmingly young--teens and college kids. I've read plenty of critics who dismiss the film as pandering to stupid, guilt-ridden white kids. In fact, a major critique of the film is that it's insidiously racist. Just like those crazy Brits in India, or the Belgians in the Congo during the time of Joseph Conrad, we can't see that our desire to "help" is actually nothing but patronizing Western colonial attitude.
I'd like to tackle that one.
See, there are assumptions in there that bother me. One is that college kids and teens are too stupid to do anything but follow the crowd. I know a lot of thoughtful young adults who intensely desire to make a difference in this world--more on that in a bit--and it's not a mark against them that they arent old enough to have sat through dozens of history lectures nor remember the earlier stages of the Ugandan war. Perhaps we adults need to take more responsibility for what young people know and consider important? ....I've certainly met a LOT of uninformed old people. And it's not fair to assume that someone must be fully informed before they act on a desire to do good.
Another assumption up there is that "real work" is so complex and hard, only the professionals and grow ups can understand it. Look, I get it. International problems are tough. In fact, why have so many of us failed to do much for Africa or Asia or the homeless in our own town? Because the prevailing media message is that the problem is too severe. It's brutally realistic --and discouraging. Perhaps Kony 2012 exploded in fame yesterday because it's one of the few times anyone has ever told young people that they might matter NOW, not just when they're old enough to earn money to donate.
Three, Western attempts to alleviate suffering do more harm than good. Yes, it's been true at times....but if the attempts did alleviate *some* suffering, was the idea itself bad? I realize that as a white American, I don't understand the non-white, non-American perspective. I also understand that not all "help" is good help. We may need to have a productive and uncomfortable discussion about how the West does a lot of harm when it just storms in and throws money everywhere. Last time I checked, though, that wasn't the purpose of the Kony 2012 campaign. Besides, what is America supposed to do? Sit on our giant pile of money and get fat? If every attempt to aid a developing nation is met with cries of "Patronizing imperialism," what's an obnoxious yet well-meaning country like ours to do?
Next, about the film itself. I've heard a lot of people complain that it's egotistic, too glossy, too slick. Too white. Too American.
Who gets to decide what kind of film is appropriate for this context? Perhaps we're hearing gripes from other charities because they have failed to market their mission/vision as effectively? The filmmaker tells a personal story about his passion to do something that matters for a problem that seemed too big to solve. Maybe the critics want a fact-filled documentary? Hm. Perhaps those aren't effective in getting people to DO something. Stop judging this film by standards that fit a different genre. Is it oversimplified? Sure. But so is every summary of a Shakespeare play that I use when teaching. Doesn't kill the usability. You gotta start somewhere.
I'd also like to address the criticism that Kony 2012 is a white man's guilt trip. I've seen the internet memes: the guy clicks "like" on the Kony film before smugly telling himself, "I'm ending the war in Uganda!"
This is the ugliest criticism of all. It takes no personal sacrifice to complain that people will walk away from the problem having taken part in a short-term goal. What proves this? Why is sniping about possible bad motives an acceptable response to a call for charitable action? Can we not hope that people will enter a lifetime of charitable service after taking part in a grassroots campaign that involves millions? I take issue with anyone who would like to suggest that I simply want to feel "less guilty" by sitting comfortably in my armchair and clicking "like." Perhaps the satirical complaints are coming from seasoned veterans of African aid campaigns. I find that hard to believe. And even if the critique is sadly true, isn't it better to wring money from the guilty white people so *someone* can do something about it? Or do you guys just want to sit there and complain that Invisible Children isn't following your preferred solution to child abuse, kidnapping, murder, and war atrocities? That'll solve the problem I'm sure....
I do see legitimate issues with the Kony 2012 campaign. I recognized them while watching the film. Putting so much effort into bringing a war criminal to trial will not end the atrocities across Africa. Military intervention by the US does not solve problems. And we can help Uganda best by assisting them in ways they request, especially in building infrastructure and working through indigenous national organizations rather than bringing our own mess to the party.
Fine. I get it. (See, I must be one of the few non-idiots to follow the video. Maybe it's because I'm above the age of 25. /*sarcasm)
What the critics do not see here is the culture of hope.
You *can* make a real difference in world problems. We *can* leave this world better than we found it. Young people actually matter. The US can exert influence in the world in ways other than shooting guns. Big problems are tackled in small steps. And symbolic, broad-stroke campaigns have the power to motivate people to do more good in more meaningful ways later.
I happen to think that such a viewpoint reflects Kingdom ethics. Individuals and governments are responsible before God to advocate for the oppressed and downtrodden, feed the hungry, clothe the poor. It's not a mere suggestion.
If that means people are going to accuse you of being a thoughtless, imperialist, white bigot..... so it goes.
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